Remote-processing CAMBASIC Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 72

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Commands - 39
DO/UNTIL
Statements
SYNTAX: DO
.
.
.
UNTIL expression is true
PURPOSE: To execute a conditional loop structure.
REMARK S: The DO/ UNT IL statements cause a list of statements to be executed until a condition is met. You
may exit a DO/UNTIL with the EXIT statement
EXAMPLE: 10 A= - 45
20 DO
30 INC A:PRINT A
50 UNTIL A=0
Nesting DO/UNT IL loops is permitted. Care must be taken in the construct. The following
example illustrates one of the possible pitfalls:
10 DO
20 DO
30 INC X
40 UNTIL X=5
50 INC Y
60 UNTIL Y=5
In the “inside” loop beginning at line 20, variable X is incremented until X = 5. Line 50 is then
executed. Since Y is now 1, execution branches to line 20. T he prev ious value of X was 5, and it is
now incremented to 6. Since this is greater than 5, the inside loop continues until X overflows (a
very long time).
One solution is to add line 45 to reset X each time so the program will run properly:
45 X=0
ERROR: < UNTIL> if UNTIL encountered without corresponding DO.
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